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  • 201.

    Bulletin du 29 mai 1998 - 1998-05-29

    Bulletins

    The appeal is allowed with costs and s. 322.1 of the Canada Elections Act is declared to be inconsistent with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and hence of no force or effect by reason of s. 52 of the Constitution Act, 1982 .   [...]  Question 2: If s. 322.1 of the Canada Elections Act infringes s. 2(b) and/or s. 3 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , is s. 322.1 a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society for the purposes of s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]  Per L’Heureux‐Dubé, McLachlin, Bastarache and Binnie JJ.: By virtue of s. 32 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , the Charter is applicable to all matters within the authority of Parliament and the government of Canada.

  • 202.

    Judgment to be Rendered in Appeal / Prochain jugement sur appel - 2011-09-26

    Communiqués

    and Substances Act , S.C. 1996, c. 19 , infringe the rights guaranteed by s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? ‐ If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   and Substances Act , S.C. 1996, c. 19 , infringe the rights guaranteed by s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? ‐ If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 203.

    Judgment in appeals / Jugement sur pourvois - 2001-01-26

    Communiqués

    1. Does s. 163.1(4) of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , violate s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer Yes. 2. If s. 163.1(4) of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , infringes s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , is s. 163.1(4) a reasonable limit prescribed by  [...]  3. Does s. 163.1(4) of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , violate s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer Yes. 4. If s. 163.1(4) of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , infringes s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , is s. 163.1(4) a reasonable limit prescribed by law as

  • 204.

    Communiqué du 2 septembre 1999 - 1999-09-02

    Communiqués

    (e) of the definition of “employee” at s. 2 of the Public Service Staff Relations Act infringe or deny the appellant’s freedom of expression guaranteed in s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. Cory and Iacobucci JJ. would find it unnecessary to answer the question.   [...]  (e) of the definition of “employee” at s. 2 of the Public Service Staff Relations Act infringe upon the appellant’s equality rights guaranteed in s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. Cory and Iacobucci JJ. would find it unnecessary to answer the question.   [...]  (e) of the definition of “employee” at s. 2 of the Public Service Staff Relations Act be justified under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Not applicable. Cory and Iacobucci JJ. would answer no.

  • 205.

    Bulletin du 1er mars 2013 - 2013-03-01

    Bulletins

    the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Regulations, 1988, SOR/88-361, infringe s. 2(d) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   Human Rights Code, S.S. 1979, c. S-24.1, infringe s. 2( a ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   Human Rights Code, S.S. 1979, c. S-24.1, infringe s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 206.

    Bulletin du 8 juin 2007 - 2007-06-08

    Bulletins

    Act, S.B.C. 2002, c. 2, in whole or in part, infringe s. 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   Whether Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms applies to extraterritorial searches and seizures conducted by Canadian police officers — If not, whether evidence obtained abroad ought to be excluded because its admission would render trial unfair — Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, ss. 7 , 8 , 11(d) , 24(2) , 32 .   [...]  Legislation — Interpretation — Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms — Scope of extraterritorial application of Charter — Presumption of conformity with international law.

  • 207.

    Bulletin du 20 avril 2001 - 2001-04-20

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Right to counsel - Whether the police ought to have cautioned the Respondent even though he was not under arrest or detained   [...]   infringe the rights of an accused person as guaranteed by s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes. 2. If the answer to Question 1 is yes, is the said infringement of the s. 7 rights a reasonable limit that can be demonstrably justified under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]  She successfully challenged the constitutionality of s. 17 under s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , raised the common law defence of duress and was acquitted.

  • 208.

    Bulletin du 19 janvier 1996 - 1996-01-19

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Appeals - Crown's appeal of acquittals on charges under s. 57(2) of Competition Act - Substitution of convictions.   [...]  Criminal law - Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Evidence - Police - Breathalyser certificate of analysis - Waiting period between breath samples - Breathalyser technician not prepared to rely on his certificate at trial - Whether the Court of Appeal erred in law in its interpretation of s. 258(1) of the Criminal   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Defence - Evidence - Interpretation - Sexual exploitation - Appeal as of right by the crown on the interpretation of par. 153(1) (a) of the Criminal code - Did the Court of Appeal err in interpreting the phrase "position of trust" in s. 153(1)?

  • 209.

    Judgments in Appeal and Leave Applications / Jugements sur appel et demandes d'autorisation - 2007-06-28

    Communiqués

    whole or in part or through their combined effect, infringe s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes. 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   governing the size of the mandatory messages infringe s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes. 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 210.

    Judgment to be Rendered in Appeal / Prochain jugement sur appel - 2007-06-22

    Communiqués

    combined effect, infringe s. 2( b ) of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms – If so, whether infringement is reasonable limit prescribed by law that can be demonstrably justified in free and democratic society within meaning of s. 1 of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms – Whether provisions of Tobacco Products

  • 211.

    Judments to be Rendered in Appeals / Porchains jugements sur pourvois - 2002-09-09

    Communiqués

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Search and seizure - Criminal law - Solicitor and client privilege - Section 488.1 of Criminal Code providing procedure for securing privilege in documents seized from law office - Documents seized from law office - Whether s. 488.1 of the Criminal Code infringes s. 7 and/or s. 8 of  [...]  Veit J. heard the constitutional argument, and struck s. 488.1 of the Code for unconstitutionality because it breached ss. 7 and 8 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . An appeal by the Queen in right of Canada from the decision of Veit J. was dismissed by the Alberta Court of Appeal.   [...]  The Respondent applied to the court for a declaration that s. 488.1 violates ss. 7 and 8 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and is therefore unconstitutional. The application for an order declaring s. 488.1 of the Code in breach of ss. 7 and 8 of Charter and thus constitutionally invalid was dismissed.

  • 212.

    Bulletin du 13 février 2015 - 2015-02-13

    Bulletins

    2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: It is not necessary to answer this question.   [...]  demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 5. Do ss. 5(i), 5(j), 62, 63, 63.1 or 64 of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act , S.C. 2000, c. 17 , infringe s. 8 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 7. Do ss. 11.1, 33.3, 33.4 or 59.4 of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Regulations, SOR/2002-184, infringe s. 8 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 213.

    Bulletin du 13 décembre 2002 - 2002-12-13

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Section 7 - Narcotic Control Act, s. 4 - Whether the Court of Appeal erred in characterizing the harms that may come with cannabis use as inherent, instead of a product of mis-cultivation, mis-distribution and mis-use - Did the Court of Appeal fail to address the issue of whether   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Section 7 - Narcotic Control Act, s. 3(1) - Whether prohibiting possession of Cannabis (marihuana) for personal use under s. 3(1) of the Narcotic Control Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. N‐1, by reason of the inclusion of this substance in s. 3 of the Schedule to the Act (now s. 1, Schedule II,  [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Section 7 - Narcotic Control Act, s. 3(1) - Whether prohibiting possession of Cannabis (marihuana) for personal use under s. 3(1) of the Narcotic Control Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. N‐1, by reason of the inclusion of this substance in s. 3 of the Schedule to the Act (now s. 1, Schedule II,

  • 214.

    Bulletin du 13 octobre 2000 - 2000-10-13

    Bulletins

    Is s. 21(1) of The Child and Family Services Act, S.M. 1985-86, c. C-80, as amended, in whole or in part inconsistent with, or does it infringe or deny rights guaranteed by, s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. McLachlin C.J. and Arbour J. would answer yes.   [...]  Constitutional law ‐‐ Charter of Rights ‐‐ Self‐incrimination ‐‐ Voir‐dire ‐‐ Whether s. 13 of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms protecting accused against self‐incrimination on voir‐dire ‐‐ Criminal Code, R.S.C., 1985, c. C‐46, s. 276.2 .   [...]  The appellant claimed that the warrantless apprehension of her child in a non‐emergency situation infringed her rights under s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in a manner that was not in accordance with the principles of fundamental justice.

  • 215.

    Bulletin du 17 novembre 1995 - 1995-11-17

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Civil procedure - Costs - Litigant acting in person -Section 36 of the Solicitors Act.   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Defence - Evidence - Disclosure - Appeal as of right on severance of counts and similar fact evidence - Application for leave to appeal on whether the Court of Appeal of British Columbia erred in law in failing to rule that the Crown has an overriding duty pursuant to  [...]  2. If the answer to question 1 is in the affirmative, is that statutory obligation a reasonable limit on the right provided for under s. 11( d ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , within the meaning of s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 216.

    Prochains jugements sur appels - 2019-07-19

    Communiqués

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Offences - Constitutional law - Military offences - Right to jury - Whether s. 130(1)(a) of National Defence Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. N-5 , violates s. 11(f) of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms .   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Offences - Constitutional law - Military offences - Right to jury - Whether s. 130(1)(a) of National Defence Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. N-5 , violates s. 11(f) of Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms .

  • 217.

    Judgment in Appeals / Jugement sur pourvois - 2000-12-15

    Communiqués

    application to either textual or gay and lesbian material or to both, infringe s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Yes. 2. If the answer to question 1 is yes, is the infringement demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]  (now s. 136(1) and tariff item 9899.00.00 of the List of Tariff Provisions set out in the schedule to the Customs Tariff , S.C. 1997, c. 36 ), in whole or in part, in their application to gay and lesbian material, infringe s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? No. The appellants' equality rights are not   [...]  4. If the answer to question 3 is yes, is the infringement demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? The question need not be answered. Le pourvoi est accueilli en partie, les juges Iacobucci, Arbour et LeBel sont dissidents en partie.

  • 218.

    Communiqué du 20 mai 1999 - 1999-05-20

    Communiqués

    F.3, infringe or deny s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes. Gonthier J. would answer no. Question 2: If the answer to Question 1 is "yes", is the infringement or denial demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]  Do the words “and is ordinarily resident on the reserve” contained in s. 77(1) of the Indian Act , R.S.C., 1985, c. I-5 , contravene s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , either generally or with respect only to members of the Batchewana Indian Band?   [...]  If the answer to question 1 is in the affirmative, is s. 77(1) of the Indian Act demonstrably justified as a reasonable limit pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. Le pourvoi est rejeté et la réparation est modifiée en supprimant les mots «et réside ordinairement sur la réserve»

  • 219.

    Bulletin du 29 octobre 2004 - 2004-10-29

    Bulletins

    of the Canada Pension Plan , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-8 , infringe s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   the Public Sector Restraint Act, S.N. 1991, c. 3, infringe s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes. 2. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]  The Tribunal held that the definition of "spouse" in s. 2(1)(a)(ii) breached the equality provisions in s. 15(1) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . On appeal by the Minister, the Pension Appeals Board set aside the Tribunal’s decision.

  • 220.

    Bulletin du 11 octobre 2002 - 2002-10-11

    Bulletins

    s. 515(10) (c) of the Criminal Code , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46 , infringe s. 11( e ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: Yes, in part. The phrase “on any other just cause being shown and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing” infringes s. 11( e ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms .   [...]  2. If Question 1 is answered affirmatively, is the infringement demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. L'appel contre l'arrêt de la Cour d'appel de l'Ontario, numéro C33149, en date du 1er septembre 2000, entendu le 23 avril 2002   [...]  Because the impugned phrase confers an open‐ended judicial discretion to refuse bail, it is inconsistent with both s. 11( e ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms , which guarantees a right “not to be denied reasonable bail without just cause”, and the presumption of innocence.

  • 221.

    Bulletin du 2 décembre 1994 - 1994-12-02

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Sentencing - Right to freedom of expression guaranteed pursuant to s. 2(b) of the Charter - Exclusion of the public from courtroom for sentencing of the accused ordered by the trial judge pursuant to s. 484(1) of the Criminal Code - Whether the Court of Appeal erred   [...]  Labour law - Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Labour relations - Arbitration - Collective agreement - Jurisdiction - Whether the Court of Appeal erred in its interpretation and application of s. 45(1) of the Labour Relations Act, R.S.O. 1980, c. 228 - Whether the Court of Appeal erred in holding that the existence   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Narcotics - Did the Court of Appeal err in holding that the manner in which the Appellant was prosecuted did not violate the fundamental principles of justice underlying the community's sense of decency and fair play and/or did not amount to an abuse of process

  • 222.

    Bulletin du 17 juin 1994 - 1994-06-17

    Bulletins

    GONTHIER J. -- The appellant argues that his statements made to undercover police officers after he had been released but while he was still the subject of a murder charge are inadmissible under ss. 7 and 24(2) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . We share the view of the majority that the accused was not   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Procedural law - Evidence - Right to be presumed innocent - Section 11(d) of the Charter - Reverse onus clause placing on the accused the burden of proving ownership or lawful possession - Court of Appeal's approach in deciding that the objective of the impugned   [...]  Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Seizure - Evidence - Blood sample -Sexual assault - Whether the majority of the Court of Appeal erred in law in holding that there had been a breach of the Respondent's rights under ss. 8 , 10(a) and 10(b) of the Charter - Whether the majority of the Court of Appeal

  • 223.

    Bulletin du 20 novembre 2015 - 2015-11-20

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms – Motion for leave to appeal – Whether applicant raising issue of law of public importance.   [...]   of the National Defence Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. N-5 , infringe s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law that can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?   [...]   of the National Defence Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. N-5 , infringe s. 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Answer: No. 4. If so, is the infringement a reasonable limit prescribed by law that can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society under s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 224.

    Bulletin du 15 décembre 2000 - 2000-12-15

    Bulletins

    27277 ‐ Constitutional law - Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Assault - Jury secrecy rules - Whether the common law exclusionary rule precluding the admission of evidence relating to the deliberations of a jury infringes the rights and freedoms guaranteed by s. 7, s. 11(d) and/or s. 11( f ) of the   [...]  - Whether s. 649 of the Criminal Code , R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46 , infringes the rights and freedoms guaranteed by s. 7, s. 11(d) and/or s. 11( f ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - If so, is it justified pursuant to s. 1? Nature de la cause:   [...]   application to either textual or gay and lesbian material or to both, infringe s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ? Yes. 2. If the answer to question 1 is yes, is the infringement demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society pursuant to s. 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ?

  • 225.

    Bulletin du 9 avril 1998 - 1998-04-09

    Bulletins

    Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Criminal law - Criminal harassment - Whether s. 264 (criminal harassment) is contrary to ss. 2(b) , 2(d) and 7 of the Charter - Whether the Court of Appeal erred in approving the charge to the jury on s. 264 (criminal harassment).   [...]  At trial, the appellants argued that their freedom of expression as guaranteed by s. 2( b ) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms had been infringed. The trial judge agreed but concluded that s. 300 was saved by s. 1 of the Charter.   [...]  Constitutional law -- Charter of Rights -- Application -- Legislative omission -- Provincial human rights legislation not including sexual orientation as prohibited ground of discrimination -- Whether Charter applies to legislation -- Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, s. 32(1) -- Individual’s Rights Protection Act,